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by activist0000
on Wed May 27, 2009 8:51 pm |
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JoshNJ wrote: There is no standard to prove something exists; standards and tests are used in court cases. So then the legislators don't apply any standard at all when they are deciding if something is hazardous enough to require a law? Do they just make up rules based on their own opinions then? Do they just go by what lobbyists say or what they hear about from their constituents?
There's got to be some standard for what is hazardous enough to ban. Some cities were actually talking about banning the use of iPods on city streets because there were too many "distracted walkers" who were oblivious to traffic. Who decides that something is important enough to justify legislation to ban it?JoshNJ wrote: activist0000 wrote: Is there anywhere we can read about actual cases of actual non-smokers who supposedly died as a result of SHS? How about all the children who have supposedly keeled over as a result of their parents' smoking? It looks like you would have to be able to point to actual people and not just statistics in order to prove SHS is harmful, when you're dealing with the law.
I know some laws were passed as a result of harm or death, but it is not necessary to wait for a tragedy before passing a law or statute. I don't think a company should wait for an employee to be injured before creating a set of safety rules or a risk management policy. Well, there's been plenty of time to come up with actual incidents, and it looks like the people pushing for legislation would want to make the strongest possible argument by pointing to actual incidents. When they made GHB illegal a few years back, it was because they had actual incidents where people had taken the drug and died, or used it as a date rape drug on women who later died. It just looks like they would have some "poster children" for SHS fatalities to bolster their argument.
I'm just curious, especially about the number of children who supposedly die of SHS. As traumatic as it is to lose a child, it looks like the parents would be going on talk shows and speaking out in public if their child was killed by SHS. I've just never heard of that in real life, so I'm curious about where that information comes from. |
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activist0000

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by Slearwig
on Wed May 27, 2009 8:54 pm |
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| If it is "not necessary to wait for a tragedy before passing a law or statute" then what is the percentage level of potential harm necessary to evidence a clear and present danger in order to justify such laws? Isn't it somewhere around 66% or more likely harm to justify prohibition? Otherwise we should be banning all outdoor activity on a rainy day because somebody might be struck by lightning. We should be outlawing all air travel and all rollercoasters because there have been people who have died in plane crashes and at Disneyland on the Big Thunder Mountain rollercoaster. There was a girl who lost both of her feet on a Superman: The Escape ride at Six Flags. |
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Slearwig

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by ladyteal
on Wed May 27, 2009 9:01 pm |
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[quote="activist0000"]Asmoker2 wrote: BINGO!!!!!!!!!!
Is there anywhere we can read about actual cases of actual non-smokers who supposedly died as a result of SHS? How about all the children who have supposedly keeled over as a result of their parents' smoking? It looks like you would have to be able to point to actual people and not just statistics in order to prove SHS is harmful, when you're dealing with the law.
One of the questions that have been asked many times of anti smokers is "where are the bodies?". Where are the death certificates that say they died Joe and Jane Schmoe died of SHS? To date none have been produced.
It was decided in 1975 by the antis that the only way they could control smokers was by telling them that SHS was killing thousands of people daily. After Sir Godber's SHS speech (a speech based on NO facts), the antis ran with it, and have been scamming the world ever since. The 2006 Surgeon General's report was one of a long list of anti scams. Those that praise the report, praise it only on the words in the report; not by the actual studies that the report was based on. There are very few people that have ever read the actual studies. Those studies do not substantiate what the SG reported. |
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ladyteal

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by Asmoker2
on Wed May 27, 2009 9:48 pm |
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[quote="ladyteal"]activist0000 wrote: Asmoker2 wrote: BINGO!!!!!!!!!!
Is there anywhere we can read about actual cases of actual non-smokers who supposedly died as a result of SHS? How about all the children who have supposedly keeled over as a result of their parents' smoking? It looks like you would have to be able to point to actual people and not just statistics in order to prove SHS is harmful, when you're dealing with the law.
One of the questions that have been asked many times of anti smokers is "where are the bodies?". Where are the death certificates that say they died Joe and Jane Schmoe died of SHS? To date none have been produced.
It was decided in 1975 by the antis that the only way they could control smokers was by telling them that SHS was killing thousands of people daily. After Sir Godber's SHS speech (a speech based on NO facts), the antis ran with it, and have been scamming the world ever since. The 2006 Surgeon General's report was one of a long list of anti scams. Those that praise the report, praise it only on the words in the report; not by the actual studies that the report was based on. There are very few people that have ever read the actual studies. Those studies do not substantiate what the SG reported.
You quote me as saying something I didn't! What's highlighted in red came from another poster. Just wanted to set the record straight! |
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Asmoker2

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by activist0000
on Wed May 27, 2009 10:27 pm |
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Asmoker2 wrote: You quote me as saying something I didn't! What's highlighted in red came from another poster. Just wanted to set the record straight! I'm the one who said that. You have to be careful about the positioning of your HTML quote commands, or the quotes get mixed up.
I was particularly interested in the attribution of sudden infant death syndrome to SHS. What was that cause/effect relationship based on? I thought the cause of SIDS was unknown. There for awhile people believed it was caused by laying infants on their stomachs, since they would be more likely to suffocate in that position. It seems a little too convenient to blame it on SHS after all this time. |
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activist0000

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by Slearwig
on Thu May 28, 2009 7:52 am |
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Something that occurs to me, and I'm sorry for being off-topic, but I must ask this.
If smoking is an addiction, then why aren't the babies born of smoking Mothers prone to withdrawal syndromes the same as cocaine or other drugs? Why are children of smoking parents suffering aversion from the smoke in closed cars with teary eyes instead of asking for a drag?
I seem to recall that cocaine babies are supposed to suffer a lifetime of attraction to the drug, not aversion. By comparison, the antis often complain because their parents smoked/smoke and they didn't like the SHS as children. Teary eyes again. |
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Slearwig

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by JoshNJ
on Thu May 28, 2009 9:02 am |
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activist0000 wrote: So then the legislators don't apply any standard at all when they are deciding if something is hazardous enough to require a law? Do they just make up rules based on their own opinions then? Do they just go by what lobbyists say or what they hear about from their constituents?
I am guessing they just debate the law being proposed, listen to different arguments, and then vote on it. I'm sure the process is a bit more complicated depending on which state it is and the type of law being added. On the federal level, there is a comment and review stage, but all of the smoking bans are being passed in the states. I think (or hope) that the elected officials gather all the information from all sources and not just lobbyists and their constituents.
Quote: There's got to be some standard for what is hazardous enough to ban. Some cities were actually talking about banning the use of iPods on city streets because there were too many "distracted walkers" who were oblivious to traffic. Who decides that something is important enough to justify legislation to ban it?
The majority of these local ordinances or bans is to protect people or promote general safety of the public. The only standard they need to follow is whether or not the bans are violating any rights or "higher" law (e.g. the Constitution). The people who decide whether something is important enough to ban are your elected officials.
You might enjoy taking a look at this site: http://www.dumblaws.com/laws/united-states
Quote: It just looks like they would have some "poster children" for SHS fatalities to bolster their argument.
That is true, a "poster child" is used a lot (Megan's Law, Amber Alert, etc.), but they are not a requirement for them to win an argument.
Quote: I'm just curious, especially about the number of children who supposedly die of SHS. As traumatic as it is to lose a child, it looks like the parents would be going on talk shows and speaking out in public if their child was killed by SHS. I've just never heard of that in real life, so I'm curious about where that information comes from.
It's a good question but this is leading the discussion from the legal reasoning of the bans to whether they are based on factual evidence or hyped up myth. I did a search and found this article about SIDS:
http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/04/22/2549334.htm
The problem I have with these statistics and percentages is that they can say anything. However, it is still a tragedy when someone dies. |
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JoshNJ

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by ladyteal
on Thu May 28, 2009 1:08 pm |
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activist0000 wrote: I was particularly interested in the attribution of sudden infant death syndrome to SHS. What was that cause/effect relationship based on? I thought the cause of SIDS was unknown. There for awhile people believed it was caused by laying infants on their stomachs, since they would be more likely to suffocate in that position. It seems a little too convenient to blame it on SHS after all this time.
Brain Stem Abnormality Seen in SIDS Babies, Study Shows
By Salynn Boyles
WebMD Medical News
There is no longer any reason for parents whose infants may have been exposed to second hand smoke to feel guilty if their families have suffered the tragedy of sudden infant death syndrome. In fact, there never was, as we always said. 'Environmental factors, such as stomach sleeping, overheating, and exposure to cigarette smoke are all believed to increase a baby's risk of death from SIDS. But the search for a biological link has turned up little, until now. 'This is very good evidence that there definitely is a biological problem that contributes to SIDS,' neuroscientist and study co-author David S. Paterson, PhD, tells WebMD.' This is not multifactorial epidemiology trash science to pass smoking bans. 'In the study, autopsy tissue taken from babies who had died of SIDS and other causes showed abnormalities in the lower brain stems of the SIDS babies. Among other things, this region of the brain is thought to help regulate breathing and arousal.' Smoking around kids is not a sin - and antitobacco goons lie for a living. (www.forces.org)
http://www.data-yard.net/10p2/sids.htm |
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ladyteal

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by O2Lover
on Fri May 29, 2009 9:41 am |
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ladyteal wrote:
One of the questions that have been asked many times of anti smokers is "where are the bodies?". Where are the death certificates that say they died Joe and Jane Schmoe died of SHS? To date none have been produced.
I think you making an argument based on something that never exists.
All of the death certificates I have seen name the disease or condition that caused the death, but not the cause of the disease or condition. A death certificate might state as the cause of death, "Food poisoning" or something in more technical terms, but not "Food poisoning by way of a e-coli from a bad hamburger at Bertha's Burger Emporium." If an AIDS patient dies, the death certificate might state as a cause, "Pneumonia as a complication related to AIDS", but it would not also add "which was acquired as a result of contaminated hypodermic needles." So, a death certificate might say that the cause of death was lung cancer, probably in more technical terms, but would not say, "Lung cancer caused by second-hand smoke."
To argue that the lack of mention of SHS on death certificates is proof that SHS is not a cause is disingenuous. Again, I'm not arguing that SHS causes death. I am pointing out the defect in your rationale. |
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O2Lover

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by libertarian99
on Fri May 29, 2009 1:31 pm |
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Slearwig wrote: Something that occurs to me, and I'm sorry for being off-topic, but I must ask this.
If smoking is an addiction, then why aren't the babies born of smoking Mothers prone to withdrawal syndromes the same as cocaine or other drugs? Why are children of smoking parents suffering aversion from the smoke in closed cars with teary eyes instead of asking for a drag?
I seem to recall that cocaine babies are supposed to suffer a lifetime of attraction to the drug, not aversion. By comparison, the antis often complain because their parents smoked/smoke and they didn't like the SHS as children. Teary eyes again. I'm just expressing a personal opinion, but I think the reason you've never heard about "nicotine babies" is because nicotine withdrawal just causes extreme misery and it wouldn't look any different than the general unhappiness and crying that babies normally exhibit. Also, any acute cravings would pass within three days.
It's also possible that infants lack the brain structures needed to detect and interpret nicotine withdrawal, and are therefore unaware of any nicotine-related bodily sensations.
In case you've never heard about it, there is a certain type of stroke damage that results in people forgetting to smoke and not experiencing any type of nicotine withdrawal sensations. Apparently this part of the brain is involved in bringing bodily sensations into conscious awareness, and when it's damaged, even though your nerve endings might be screaming, you will not become aware of these sensations.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16811101/
This information just shows you how much non-smokers are asking when they expect people to quit smoking for the rest of their days, just to fit in with some ideal that society thinks we should all strive for. If it takes severe brain damage to disrupt the physiological underpinnings of smoking behavior, then obviously the roots of that behavior go pretty deep.
I'm sure there are many smokers who DON'T have an acute phsyical dependence on nicotine, so if you are one of those people, please don't flame me! Everyone has their own unique personal physiology.
This would be a good topic for a new thread, |
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libertarian99

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